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Singularity Foundation

Bibliography and method

What this site is built on

766 arXiv studies, 31 papers read in full, 7 institutional policy documents and 33 primary source texts. Everything cited on this site is listed here.

Companies and executives

Primary essays and corporate positions, read in full.

Safety frameworks

The labs' own commitment documents, with version history tracked.

Key papers

Read in full. These carry most of the analytical weight on this site.

Measurement and forecasting

Statements and reference

Method

The corpus was collected from the official arXiv API using 17 thematic queries and de-duplicated by normalising version numbers. 766 unique studies remain, spanning 2008–2026.

31 papers were selected for full-text reading by a keyword-relevance score combined with topic overlap and publication year, plus one manually added survey. Text was extracted with pdftotext.

Two sources initially blocked by bot protection were recovered through the Wayback CDX API: OpenAI's “Planning for AGI and beyond” and the Metaculus questions. Archive raw mode returns gzipped bytes, which required explicit decompression.

Two version numbers taken from search results proved wrong when checked against the primary documents and were corrected: Anthropic's RSP is v3.4 (not v3.0) and DeepMind's FSF is v3.1 (not v3.0).